Blog: pool maintenance guides
Everything we've learned over years of pool maintenance, explained without unnecessary jargon. Written by our own technical team, not copied from anywhere.
Subscribe via RSSEverything we've learned over years of pool maintenance, explained without unnecessary jargon. Written by our own technical team, not copied from anywhere.
Subscribe via RSSThe D'Martinez Academy brings these same guides together in 4 progressive levels, 40 lessons in total. Your water in good hands.

Which Madrid communities must keep one under Decreto 99/2024, when to test, what goes in each column, and a PDF template ready to print.

Tap water hardness, pH and chlorine in 13 towns south of Madrid, from official analyses, and how much calcium to add when filling.
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Authorisation number, active substance, pictograms and H statements: what the tub really says and how to check in two minutes that the product is authorised.
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Warm bubbling water is ideal for Legionella and Pseudomonas. Legal limits, maximum temperature and the cleaning the rules require.
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Why a pump that runs slower uses far less power: the cube law with simple numbers and which pools the switch makes sense for.
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The 9 rules in Decreto 99/2024, what else to display and a PDF sign.
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What should be in writing so you can compare quotes without surprises.
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Trichlor, dichlor, calcium hypochlorite or liquid: which suits you and why.
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Hair in the filter, more chlorine used and how to compensate.
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Why LED pays off, what the electrical rules require and how to change it.
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Find out with a single number whether the water is corrosive, balanced or scale-forming.
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Who needs one, how many by water surface and what happens during their break.
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Why it happens, how to prime it step by step and where to find the air leak.
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Strips, drops or photometer: which to use, how to sample and common mistakes.
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Which to use for your filter and how cloudy the water is, and step by step.
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Where mosquitoes really breed and what to do without putting insecticide in the water.
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Who has to keep it, when to test, what to record and a free PDF template.
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What it is, when you need it, how to work out the dose and when you can swim again.
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Vacuum to waste, backwash and chlorine, in that order. You almost never need to drain it.
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At 40 °C chlorine is used up in hours. What to watch so it doesn't turn green.
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A simple test to tell them apart and how to treat each one.
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They measure different things, Redox measures effectiveness, not the amount of chlorine.
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It's not just about looks, it directly affects how you need to care for the water.
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It changes maintenance, water consumption and budget.
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What to do every day, week, month and season, with links to each detailed guide.
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The checklist of paperwork a community should have ready before opening.
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The heart of the filtration system, its parts and the signs that something's wrong.
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With bathers present, dosing by hand stops being a legal option.
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The exact steps, and why doing it too much makes filtration worse instead of better.
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Raises the temperature 0.5-2°C a day, with 4-6 times the performance of a regular heater.
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Ear infections, dermatitis, irritation... why the water's appearance doesn't always tell the whole story.
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Water checks, turbidity, lifeguards and the penalties if your community doesn't comply.
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The bucket test tells a real leak apart from normal evaporation in just 24 hours.
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Recurring leaks, worn-out lining, growing cracks, the signs we use ourselves to make the call.
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The mistakes that repeat most, season after season, and that explain most problems.
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It's not about which system cleans better, it's about which routine fits you, and which areas still need a hand.
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Cuts evaporation by up to 95% and protects chlorine from the sun, much more than a simple heater.
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Why you should never mix them, and what the regulations require of communities regarding the storage room.
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Filter, backwash, rinse, recirculate, waste and closed, and the order that actually matters.
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Sand, recycled glass, zeolite, cartridge or diatomaceous earth, which filters best and which suits which pool.
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Mandatory checks, the Control Logbook and documentation for the season opening.
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Filtration, calcium hardness or dissolved iron, different causes from green water, with different treatments.
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They're not really algae, but cyanobacteria with a protective layer that's very resistant to chlorine. What it really takes to get rid of them.
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Not all stains are the same, metallic or limescale stains each need a different treatment. How to tell them apart.
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It almost always comes from soaps, sunscreens or a low-quality algaecide. Why it happens and how to fix it.
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The fourth parameter that decides whether your water is corrosive or scale-forming, alongside pH, alkalinity and cyanuric acid.
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It protects chlorine from the sun, but too much does exactly the opposite of what it's supposed to prevent.
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A kilo of chlorine isn't always a kilo of chlorine. Why a 70% bottle and a 56% bottle don't perform the same.
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It shows up on any test strip, but almost no one knows what it means. What parts per million are and why it's the industry's standard unit.
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From January 2, 2027, staff who treat the water in pools for public or collective use must hold the SEA757_2 Professional Certificate.
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One of the most common summer emergencies. Why algae appear and what to do the moment you see green water.
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A very strong smell doesn't mean there's too much chlorine, it means just the opposite. What chloramines are and how to correct them.
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The parameter that gets thrown off balance the most, and drags all the others with it. How to tell what's wrong and fix it safely.
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What pH, chlorine, alkalinity and hardness are, what range they should be in, and what happens if they're not kept under control.
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Chloramines, shock treatment, water balance and how to fix the most common problems: cloudy, green, stained.
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Advantages of a salt chlorinator over traditional chlorine, and how we install it in your pool.
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Sand compacts and loses effectiveness over the years. Signs it's time to change it and the benefits of doing it in time.
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What the cell is, how long it lasts, how to care for it, and the clear signs it's time to replace it.
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Barriers, supervision and preparedness: the three layers of protection that prevent most accidents.
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What to do with the water at the end of the season: steps, common mistakes and why you shouldn't just leave it "as is."
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The reverse of the season closing process: cover, water level, pump and filter, and rebalancing the water before the first swim.
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RD 742/2013, the CTE and regional regulations, what's required for private and community pools.
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An honest comparison of cost, maintenance and convenience between traditional chlorine and salt chlorination.
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Variable-speed pump, thermal cover and heat pump, where to start if you can only do one thing.
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What home and community insurance typically cover in the event of an accident, and what actually reduces the risk.
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Algae's favorite food source, and almost always invisible on a basic test kit.
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Why pH drifts up on its own with still water, and what aeration has to do with it.
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They break down oils and grease that chlorine alone doesn't handle well.
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Signs that actually matter and signs that don't, before making a rushed call.
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That dark ring right at the water line has a specific cause and a fix.
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Brown, green or blackish, which color points to which metal, and how to remove it safely.
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It isn't always algae, it can be a dissolved metal oxidizing all at once.
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Sweat, urine, rain and garden fertilizer feed algae too.
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Bromine, UV, ozone and active oxygen, what each one can and can't do.
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It's almost always a last resort, but sometimes it really is the right call.
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Concrete and gunite are naturally porous and need a finish of their own.
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Precipitated calcium carbonate, almost always caused by high pH combined with hard water.
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